These include:. If you are an adult with gastrointestinal symptoms, contact your doctor if you have been vomiting for more than two days or are vomiting blood, have bloody stools, are dehydrated, or have a fever of F or above. If your child is ill, call a pediatrician or seek emergency care if your child has a fever of F or higher, is very lethargic or cranky, is in pain, has blood in the stools, or seems dehydrated.
Even if symptoms are not severe, it is always a good idea to report symptoms to the pediatrician so they can provide medical guidance. Infants who are vomiting, dehydrated, have bloody stools or severe diarrhea , or are unusually sleepy should be seen by the doctor immediately or receive emergency medical care.
In infants, as with children, even if symptoms are not severe, it is a good idea to check in with a pediatrician to report symptoms and receive medical guidance.
Norovirus and rotavirus are different viruses that cause stomach problems, like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Norovirus is more common in adults, while rotavirus tends to affect infants and young children. There is a vaccine to prevent rotavirus , but there is no vaccine to prevent norovirus. There is no cure for either virus. Treatment focuses on hydration— severe cases may require hospitalization. The most common rotavirus symptoms are severe, watery diarrhea , vomiting, fever, and stomach pain.
Symptoms last anywhere between three to eight days. Other symptoms may include loss of appetite and dehydration. Dehydration can be very dangerous for young children and infants. When someone says they have the stomach flu , they are generally referring to gastroenteritis and they are experiencing symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
Various viruses may cause viral gastroenteritis. Norovirus is the most common cause of gastroenteritis in adults. The stomach bug, or stomach flu , as many people call it, is also known as viral gastroenteritis. Different viruses may cause viral gastroenteritis. Rotavirus is a cause of gastroenteritis that mainly affects infants and young children under 5 years old. So, rotavirus causes gastroenteritis, but gastroenteritis can be caused by different viruses, one of which is rotavirus.
According to the CDC , people with norovirus are most contagious while symptoms are present and during the first few days after recovering. However, some studies have shown that norovirus may still be spread for 2 weeks—or longer—after symptoms are gone. Skip to main content Search for a topic or drug. By Karen Berger, Pharm.
Top Reads in Health Education. Diabetes and exercise Nov. What is insulin resistance? Do coffee and diabetes mix? Diabetes in women Nov. Looking for a prescription? Search now! Type your drug name. The virus is shed in the stool and then most often spreads through fecal-oral contact.
Poor hand-washing and handling of food can spread rotavirus. Touching a contaminated surface then putting fingers in the mouth can spread rotavirus. The virus is shed in the stool or vomit.
Frequent and proper hand-washing , especially after using the bathroom or before preparing or consuming food. Alcohol-based hand rubs will not kill norovirus germs. Gymgoers should wipe down all weights and machines with disinfectant wipes. And a thorough sterilization at home during and after a norovirus infection is key. Wash sheets in hot water, and wipe down bathroom and high-traffic surfaces — doorknobs, remote controls, light switches and the like — with a bleach-based cleaner.
Good hand hygiene can help keep the flu from spreading, as can covering your mouth when you cough or sneeze. Just as crucial: getting a flu shot , which helps protect both the recipient and vulnerable populations. Kevin Joy. January 14, AM.
Do you know the difference between the two? With norovirus, we keep people with the infection away from others. We ask parents whose children have symptoms to keep them off school. And in hospitals and care homes, patients with norovirus are nursed separately from others, staff use PPE for protection, and surfaces are deep cleaned.
It should be more akin to living with norovirus than the flu. In the meantime, we have developed some good hygiene habits during the pandemic, such as washing hands a bit more often and ventilating buildings better.
Those who can wear a mask should think about keeping it up in enclosed spaces and on public transport. These simple measures should help to stop the spread of lots of viral diseases — whether against influenza, norovirus or COVID — before bigger interventions are needed. Norovirus is a very contagious virus that causes vomiting and diarrhea. Anyone can get infected and sick with norovirus. You can get norovirus from:. Follow these tips to prevent norovirus at youth camps.
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